2. Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

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Metabolic diseases is defined by a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and all cause mortality. Associated conditions include hyperuricemia, fatty liver (especially in concurrent obesity) progressing to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome (in women), erectile dysfunction (in men), and acanthosis nigricans. Metabolic disease modeling is an essential component of biomedical research and a mandatory prerequisite for the treatment of human disease. Somatic genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9 might be used to establish novel metabolic disease models.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1614
    Clenbuterol hydrochloride 21898-19-1 99.98%
    Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage.
    Clenbuterol hydrochloride
  • HY-A0023A
    Alogliptin 850649-61-5 99.85%
    Alogliptin (SYR-322 free base) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of DPP-4 with an IC50 of <10 nM, and exhibits greater than 10,000-fold selectivity over DPP-8 and DPP-9. Alogliptin can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
    Alogliptin
  • HY-17374
    Benfotiamine 22457-89-2 99.39%
    Benfotiamine (S-Benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate) is a vitamin B1 derivative that exhihibits potent antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity. Benfotiamine can be used for the research of various secondary diabetic complications. Benfotiamine also can be used in infectious diseases such as HIV and COVID-19.
    Benfotiamine
  • HY-N0175
    Cytisinicline 485-35-8 ≥98.0%
    Cytisinicline (Cytisine) is an alkaloid. Cytisinicline (Cytisine) is a partial agonist of α4β2 nAChRs, and partial to full agonist at β4 containing receptors and α7 receptors. Has been used medically to help with smoking cessation.
    Cytisinicline
  • HY-N2181
    Acetylshikonin 24502-78-1 99.89%
    Acetylshikonin is an oral active anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-fertility, antibacterial, and neuroprotective agent. Acetylshikonin is a inhibitor of acetylcholinase (AChE) (IC50=34.6 μM) and nonselective cytochrome P450. Acetylshikonin can induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in cancer cells. Acetylshikonin regulates blood glucose, liver fat metabolism, and renal fibrosis, and is used in the study of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy (DN), obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    Acetylshikonin
  • HY-N6712
    Thiolutin 87-11-6 ≥99.0%
    Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is a disulfide-containing antibiotic and anti-angiogenic compound produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits the JAMM metalloproteases Csn5, Associated-molecule-with-the-SH3-Domain-of-STAM (AMSH) and Brcc36. Thiolutin is a potent and selective inhibitor of endothelial cell adhesion accompanied by rapid induction of Heat-shock protein beta-1 (Hsp27) phosphorylation.
    Thiolutin
  • HY-N7135
    Tropolone 533-75-5 ≥98.0%
    Tropolone is a seven-membered non-benzenoid aromatic compound, which is the precursor of many Azulene derivatives. Tropolone is a potent mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.4 μM. Its inhibitory effect can be achieved by dialysis or excess CU2+ Reversa. Tropolone exhibits broad anti-viral and anti-fungal activity and is synergistic upon co-treatment with nucleos(t)ide analog drugs. Tropolone is a promising candidate for research in osteosarcoma.
    Tropolone
  • HY-N9481
    Lipoteichoic acid 56411-57-5
    Lipoteichoic acid is an orally effect anti-inflammatory and antitumor agent. Lipoteichoic acid is a crucial immune molecule in Gram-positive bacteria that activates the complement system by inducing C3 and inhibiting CD55. Lipoteichoic acid regulates macrophage autophagy through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Lipoteichoic acid induces lung damage in mice. Lipoteichoic acid inhibits the production of melanin.
    Lipoteichoic acid
  • HY-Y1069
    (S)-Malic acid 97-67-6 ≥98.0%
    (S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid in naturally occurring form, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive.
    (S)-Malic acid
  • HY-101064
    Fmoc-leucine 35661-60-0
    Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-induced glucose-intolerant, and in diabetic db/db mice. Fmoc-leucine has a lower adipogenic activity.
    Fmoc-leucine
  • HY-101442
    SR9238 1416153-62-2 99.89%
    SR9238 is a synthetic liver X receptor (LXR) inverse agonist with IC50s of 214 nM and 43 nM for LXRα and LXRβ, respectively.
    SR9238
  • HY-107469
    Pyridoxal 66-72-8 99.61%
    Pyridoxal is a neuroprotectant. Pyridoxal is one of the main forms of vitamin B6. Pyridoxal is phosphorylated by pyridoxal kinase to pyridoxal phosphate (HY-B1744). Pyridoxal is oxidized by the liver to 4-pyridoxic acid (HY-113493) and excreted in the urine. Pyridoxal has shown promise in the study of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).
    Pyridoxal
  • HY-107633
    A 1120 1152782-19-8 ≥99.0%
    A 1120 is a high-affinity nonretinoid retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) antagonist with a Ki value of 8.3 nM. A 1120 disrupts the interaction between RBP4 and its binding partner transthyretin.
    A 1120
  • HY-107916
    Thyrotropin 9002-71-5
    Thyrotropin (TSH, Pretiron) is a thyroid-stimulating hormone produced by thyrotrope cells in the anterior pituitary gland. Thyrotropin regulates the endocrine function of the thyroid. Thyrotropin induces transcriptional regulation of TH-gatekeeper genes in tanycytes through the Tshr/Gαq/PKC pathway. Thyrotropin prevents Apoptosis. Thyrotropin has an association of low levels with increased bone remodeling, reduced bone mass and a high fracture risk in mice. Thyrotropin is promising for research of skeletal remodeling, hyperthyroidism.
    Thyrotropin
  • HY-112108
    Chitosan oligosaccharide 148411-57-8
    Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) is an oligomer of β-(1→4)-linked D-glucosamine. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) activates AMPK and inhibits inflammatory signaling pathways including NF-κB and MAPK pathways.
    Chitosan oligosaccharide
  • HY-113004
    3-Hydroxyvaleric acid 10237-77-1 ≥98.0%
    3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is a five-carbon ketone body byproduct that can undergo an anaplerotic reaction to replenish the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid is one of the important monomers for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). PHA is a type of biodegradable plastic that is widely used in environmentally friendly packaging, disposable products, and medical materials.
    3-Hydroxyvaleric acid
  • HY-113063
    3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid 1460-34-0 ≥98.0%
    3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a degradation product from Isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a biomarker of mustard airway diseases (MADs) and uric acid stone.
    3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid
  • HY-126302
    DMT1 blocker 2 1062648-63-8 99.93%
    DMT1 blocker 2 is a direct inhibitor of divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1), with an IC50 of 0.83 μM. DMT1 blocker 2 can block iron uptake by enterocytes in vivo.
    DMT1 blocker 2
  • HY-134433
    GDP-L-fucose 15839-70-0 ≥98.0%
    GDP-L-fucose is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides, providing the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides.The formation of GDP-L-fucose occurs through two pathways, the major ab initio metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway. GDP-L-fucose is associated with diabetes in rats.
    GDP-L-fucose
  • HY-153523
    Hi 76-0079 374567-94-9 99.90%
    Hi 76-0079 (Compound 31) is a hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 184 nM.
    Hi 76-0079
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity